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SBI Life Insurance Q4 results analysis

Flat profit but soaring stock – what’s fueling SBI Life’s 9% rally?

SBI Life Insurance Q4 results analysis

SBI Life Insurance, backed by the State Bank of India, is one of the country’s leading life insurers. It offers everything from term protection plans to investment-linked policies, catering to millions of policyholders.

So when its stock suddenly shot up, many investors following the SBI Life Insurance share price news were keen to know why. On Friday, the SBI Life Insurance share price jumped nearly 9% in intraday trade after the company announced its Q4 FY25 earnings.

This spike was surprising at first glance, after all, the quarterly profit was almost flat. So, what’s behind the buzz? Let’s break down the results and the chatter around the SBI Life Insurance share price rally.

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Q4 FY25 results: A closer look at the numbers

At first glance, the quarter looked uneventful on the profit front. Net profit came in at ₹813.5 crore, up just 0.3% year-on-year. However, the deeper metrics painted a more exciting picture.

  • Total premium income dropped 5% YoY to ₹23,861 crore, largely due to a 42.1% drop in single premiums.
  • First-year premium rose 7.3% YoY to ₹4,859 crore.
  • Renewal premium jumped 12.9% YoY to ₹14,680 crore.

So, while one-time policies took a hit, recurring business (which indicates customer stickiness) remained strong.

Despite the drop in overall premiums, the insurer’s Annualised Premium Equivalent (APE) rose by around 2%, indicating steady new business momentum.

More importantly, the Value of New Business (VNB) climbed 10% YoY to approximately ₹1,660 crore, and VNB margin expanded to 30.4%, showing the company made more profit per policy than before.

This margin improvement was due to a smarter product mix,  less focus on ULIPs (low-margin) and more on traditional or protection products (high-margin). For example:

  • Protection plan sales rose by 22%
  • Non-participating products increased by 51%
  • ULIP volumes dropped around 5%

Other key highlights:

  • Assets under management (AUM) stood at ₹4.48 lakh crore, up 15% YoY
  • 13-month persistency ratio rose to 86.6%
  • Solvency ratio was healthy at 1.96×, well above the required 1.5×

Key Q4 FY25 numbers at a glance

MetricQ4 FY25Q4 FY24YoY Change
Net Profit₹813.5 crore₹810.8 crore+0.3%
Total Premium Income₹23,861 crore₹25,100 crore*–5% approx.
└ First-year Premium₹4,859 crore₹4,531 crore*+7.3%
└ Renewal Premium₹14,680 crore₹13,003 crore+12.9 %
└ Single Premium₹4,463 crore₹7,709 crore–42.1%
APE₹5,450 crore*₹5,340 crore*+2%
Value of New Business (VNB)₹1,660 crore₹1,510 crore+10%
VNB Margin30.40%28.30%+2.1 pp
Assets Under Management (AUM)₹4.48 lakh crore₹3.89 lakh crore15%
Persistency (13-month)86.60%85.80%+0.8 pp

Why did the stock rally on flat profits?

So, why did the SBI Life Insurance share price rise even when net profit barely moved?

Here’s the reason: investors didn’t focus on profit alone. They looked at the improved quality of business, from better product mix and margins to higher renewals and customer retention.

  • VNB margin of 30.4% signals strong per-policy profitability
  • Renewal premiums jumped, showing customer loyalty
  • The company guided 13–14% APE growth for FY26, boosting future confidence

On the day of results, the stock opened higher and peaked at ₹1,763 — a 9% surge from the previous close and ended around ₹1,682, still up ~5% for the day. It was the top gainer on Nifty50 today.

Also read: HUL Q4 FY25 result analysis

What analysts are saying

Analysts echoed this optimism, with several maintaining or even upgrading their targets:

  • Brokerage A: Maintained a Buy rating with a target of ₹2,000; highlighted margin improvements and solid future growth potential.
  • Brokerage B: Gave a target of ₹1,800; noted the product mix change and sharp VNB margin jump as key positives.
  • Brokerage C: Raised target to ₹1,890, highlighting that the VNB margin of 30.4% beat expectations by 12%.
  • All major analysts projected APE growth of 13–14% and solid embedded value (RoEV) performance in FY26.

Overall, the consensus was clear — SBI Life’s fundamentals are strong, the product strategy is working, and the company is well-positioned to grow both its customer base and profitability.

Final takeaway

Here’s the simple truth: flat profit doesn’t always mean flat performance.

In SBI Life’s case, the growth in core business, better profit per sale, and steady customer retention made the stock more valuable, and the market responded. The current sentiment around the SBI Life Insurance share price suggests that it’s not just about one good quarter, but a longer-term story built on consistency, customer trust, and smart execution.

If you’re tracking SBI Life Insurance news, this is one rally that deserves a closer look.

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