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What happened in the Indian stock market today (12th Feb 2025)?

The Indian stock market experienced a choppy session on 12th February 2025, with both the Sensex and Nifty50 closing in the red.

What happened in the Indian stock market today (12th Feb 2025)?

The BSE Sensex closed at 76,171.08, down 122.52 points or 0.16% from the previous close. The index fluctuated between 76,459.72 and 75,388.39 throughout the session, reflecting the choppy nature of the day’s trade.

The NSE Nifty50 settled at 23,045.25, down 26.55 points or 0.12%. The index recorded an intraday high of 23,144.70, while the low touched 22,798.35.

The broader markets followed the trend of the benchmark indices, with the Nifty Midcap100 and Nifty Smallcap100 both closing with losses of 0.26%.

Impact on the stock market

Sectoral performance: 

The day ended with mixed performance across sectoral indices:

  • Banking, Financial Services, and Metal indices saw modest gains, rising up to 0.84%.
  • Nifty Realty was the biggest loser, slipping 2.74%.
  • Other lagging sectors included Nifty IT, Auto, FMCG, Pharma, and Healthcare, all declining by up to 1.14%.

You may also like: Pharmaceutical Stocks Post-Budget: What Investors Should Know

Sector/IndexPerformance
IT & BPM sector
-0.56%
Healthcare sector-0.54%
Oil & Gas sector-0.80%
Real estate sector-2.74%
PSU Bank in India0.84%

Top gainers today

CompanyPriceChange %
Bajaj Finserv Share price1,788.702.51
SBI Life Insura Share price1,452.152.34
HDFC Life Share price629.151.71
Tata Steel Share price132.281.67
Shriram Finance Share price547.151.60

Top losers today

CompanyPriceChange %
M&M Share price2,987.20-3.20
Eicher Motors Share price4,849.45-2.47
Bharat Elec Share price259.15-2.23
ITC Share price409.90-2.01
Hero Motocorp Share price4,015.75-1.71

Market aftermath: Impact on stocks

Mamaearth’s Q3 results

Honasa Consumer Ltd, the parent company of Mamaearth, reported a flat net profit of ₹26 crore for Q3 FY25, compared to the same period last year. Revenue, however, increased 6% YoY to ₹518 crore, supported by stronger market share and offline expansion.

Key financials:

  • Gross profit margin: 70% (+132 bps YoY)
  • EBITDA margin: 5%
  • Retail penetration: 2.16 lakh FMCG outlets, up 22% YoY

Despite the modest profit growth, the company continues expanding aggressively, particularly through Project Neev, which aims to strengthen its presence in India’s top 50 cities.

Also read: Honasa Consumer shares fall 34% on weak Q2 Results

Graphite India shares plunge 13% on disappointing earnings.

Graphite India suffered a major blow, with shares tumbling 13% to ₹402 after reporting a net loss of ₹20 crore in Q3 FY25.

Why did the stock crash?

  • Revenue slumped 24.2% YoY to ₹523 crore
  • EBITDA loss narrowed to ₹8 crore (from ₹13 crore in Q3 FY24)
  • Weak demand in the global steel sector hit graphite electrode sales

With the stock already down 16% in the last month, investors remain cautious, awaiting signs of a recovery in global steel demand—a key driver for Graphite India.

Gensol Engineering Plummets 17% After Q3 Earnings Disappointment

Gensol Engineering hit a 52-week low of ₹580.05, nosediving 17% after its earnings failed to impress.

Key financials:

  • Net profit: ₹16.9 crore (-6.1% YoY)
  • EBITDA margin fell to 18.1% (vs. 19.6% last year)
  • Revenue growth: 30.5% YoY to ₹344.5 crore

Why did investors react negatively?

  • Despite strong revenue growth, the market focused on margin contraction and weakened operational performance.
  • Heavy selling pressure was observed, with trading volumes surging to 10 lakh shares, compared to the one-month average of 1 lakh shares.

Gensol’s future outlook depends on its ability to improve profitability despite a competitive solar energy market.

Crude Oil

In a significant development, BPCL (Bharat Petroleum) inked a crude oil supply agreement with Petrobras, Brazil’s national oil company.

What’s the deal about?

  • BPCL will import 6 million barrels of crude oil in FY26 under this agreement.
  • The contract has an initial one-year duration with an option to extend for another year.

Why does it matter?

  • Diversifies India’s crude oil sources, reducing reliance on traditional suppliers.
  • Strengthens India-Brazil energy relations.
  • Ensures stable crude supply for BPCL’s refineries, securing better pricing and long-term stability.

BPCL CMD G Krishnakumar emphasized that this agreement aligns with BPCL’s strategy to enhance energy security and expand global partnerships in a shifting energy landscape.

Conclusion: 

Sensex and Nifty50 ended lower amid sectoral divergence. Looking ahead, market volatility is likely to persist, with corporate earnings, global trends, and crude oil price movements influencing investor sentiment.

For more stock market insights, check out the StockGro blog.

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