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Imagine a secure vault, invisible to the eye but as real as the money it holds. This is what a demat account is – a safe, virtual storage box for your shares and securities. As of February 2024, the cumulative count of demat accounts had hit the 148 million mark.
In an era where coffee is instant and shopping is just a click away, shouldn’t investing follow the same path of convenience? A demat account brings the stock market to your fingertips. It allows you to buy, sell, and hold shares at the click of a button, right from the comfort of your home.
It’s not merely about the ease of use. It represents a leap forward into the next era of trading. With a demat account, gone are the days of lengthy paperwork and the fear of losing physical share certificates. Everything is online, transparent, and quick.
Holders of Demat accounts routinely get their demat account holding statement from the depository. This article delves into the details regarding this statement of demat holdings.
Understanding the statement of demat holding
The demat account holding statement acts as a confirmation from the depository participant (DP) that your share transactions have been recorded correctly, and that the share balance shown in the statement is accurate. Regularly reviewing this statement and promptly addressing any inconsistencies to the DP, while seeking clarification, is crucial.
The demat account holding statement offers a detailed summary of your share and security transactions over a given time frame. Essentially, the statement serves as undeniable proof of ownership and a record of the transactions taking place in the demat account.
Demat account holders have the freedom to regularly access this statement to effectively plan their financial objectives, understand their net worth at any given moment, and keep track of their equity trading and demat account.
It is imperative that you instantly report any unlawful credits to your demat account, just as you must rapidly handle any discrepancies or unauthorised debits.
This is because the demat account holding statement provides a comprehensive record of your holdings and transactions over a specific period. If the statement does not accurately represent any transaction or includes unauthorised transactions, it suggests that the statement is invalid or there may be a problem with the securities transfer.
Components of the statement of demat holding
Let’s delve into the components of the statement of demat holding:
- Personal information: Showcases your name, residential address, and contact number.
- Folio number: A unique identifier for each demat account holder.
- Mutual fund insights: Details on owned funds and unit quantities.
- Dividend data: Information on dividends from stocks or mutual funds.
- Transaction record: A log of all credits and debits within the reporting period.
- Current holdings: The present value of securities in your demat account.
- Available for trade: Securities ready for trading and transfer.
- Non-tradable securities: Holdings that are locked and cannot be traded or transferred.
- Pledged holdings: Securities that are pledged and can only be utilised post-release.
How to get the statement of demat holdings?
You have the option to obtain a copy of the demat account holding statement either through your broker’s trading platform or directly from the website of the central depository.
To access your demat account holding statement via the website, here’s what you need to do:
- Navigate to the depository’s official site: Choose the appropriate depository’s website based on your broker’s affiliation—either NSDL or CDSL.
- Account login: Enter your designated login details to access your account.
- Demat account identification: Input your unique demat account number, which is a 16-digit number.
- Statement retrieval: Search for the ‘download demat account holding statement’ feature, typically located within the ‘accounts’ or ‘portfolio’ section.
To access it from the broker’s platform:
Upon establishing an online demat account, your brokerage firm grants access to a digital trading platform. This platform facilitates the online purchase and sale of equities. Additionally, it allows for the examination of your demat account holding statement.
Usually, you would start this process by logging into the trading platform using your credentials. Once you’ve logged in, navigate to the dashboard and select “reports.” From the options available, choose “security holdings.” You have the flexibility to either view or download your demat account holding statement based on your needs.
This procedure can be applied to different depository participants that are linked to your trading account.
Bottomline
The statement of demat holding is an essential tool that offers a complete overview of your share transactions and holdings. Regularly reviewing this statement ensures transparency and accuracy in tracking your financial portfolio, enabling investors to make well-informed decisions and promptly address any discrepancies or unauthorised activities.
Retrieving the demat account holding statement is a straightforward process, whether it’s through the broker’s trading platform or directly from the central depository’s website. By adhering to a few simple steps, you can easily obtain this crucial document and keep abreast of your investment status.
FAQs
Yes, you can view your holdings in CDSL. CDSL offers a facility called ‘EASI’ (electronic access to securities information), which allows registered beneficial owners to access their demat account online. You can check the details of your holdings and transactions anytime, anywhere, through CDSL’s website. This service provides a convenient way to manage your securities in an efficient and secure environment.
The full form of TPIN is the Transaction Personal Identification Number. It’s a unique identifier assigned to investors to facilitate secure transactions within their demat and trading accounts. The use of TPIN adds an extra layer of security, ensuring that only the account holder can carry out transactions. It’s an essential part of maintaining the integrity and safety of your investments.
Selling shares from your demat account is a straightforward process. Firstly, you need to log into your trading account. From there, select the specific shares you wish to sell. After clicking the ‘sell’ option and entering the number of shares, the selected shares will be debited from your demat account. The proceeds from the sale will then be credited to your linked bank account. This process ensures a smooth and secure transaction of your shares.
The free balance in a demat account refers to the number of dematerialized units that are readily available for trading. It’s a subset of the total balance in your account. When you initiate a sale transaction, it is checked and adjusted against this free balance. Essentially, it represents the securities in your account that are not locked in or pledged and can be freely traded.
A demat holding and a portfolio, while related, serve different purposes in the realm of investments. A demat holding refers to the securities that you own and are held electronically in your demat account. It’s a reflection of your current investments. On the other hand, a portfolio is a broader term that includes all your investments, priced transactions, and their performance over time. It’s a comprehensive view of your investment strategy and its outcomes.